A massive explosion in an illegal coal mine in Meghalaya's East Jaintia Hills district killed 16 workers on February 5, officials confirmed as rescue operations concluded. The blast occurred deep underground, trapping miners; bodies were later retrieved amid challenging conditions. No survivors were found after initial hopes faded.
Meghalaya's mines, often unregulated rat-holes, pose constant risks due to poor ventilation, flooding, and methane buildup. Labor Minister said investigations target mine owners for violations, with arrests expected. Families mourned outside the site, demanding compensation and safety reforms.
India's coal sector faces scrutiny; unions blame lax enforcement despite 2021 bans on unscientific mining. Government vows stricter patrols and tech like gas detectors, but remote terrain hinders oversight. Over 100 similar deaths reported nationwide last year.
